Photograph of Frank Tashlin.
Frank Tashlin

Overview

Frank Tashlin (born Francis Fredrick von Taschlein, February 19, 1913May 5, 1972, also known as Tish Tash or Frank Tash) was an American animator, screenwriter, and film director.

Animator

Tashlin drifted from job to job after dropping out of high school in New Jersey at age 13. In 1930, he started working for Paul Terry as a cartoonist on the Aesop's Film Fables cartoon series, then worked briefly for Amadee J. Van Beuren, but he was just as much a drifter in his animation career as he had been as a teenager. Tashlin joined Leon Schlesinger's cartoon studio at Warner Bros. as an animator in 1932, where he was noted as a fast animator. He used his free time to start his own comic strip in 1934 called Van Boring, inspired by former boss Van Beuren, which ran for three years. He signed his comic strip "Tish Tash." Tashlin was fired from the studio when he refused to give Schlesinger a cut of his comic strip revenues. He joined the Ub Iwerks studio in 1934. He moved to Hal Roach's studio in 1935 as a writer. He returned to Schlesinger in 1936 as an animation director where his diverse interest and knowledge of the industry brought a new understanding of camerawork to the Warners directors.

In 1938, he worked for Disney in the story department. Afterward, he served as production manager at Columbia Pictures' Screen Gems animation studio in 1941. Tashlin rejoined the Warner directors of "Termite Terrace" in 1943. He stayed with the studio during World War II and worked on numerous wartime shorts, including the Private Snafu educational films.

Film director

Tashlin moved on from animation in 1946 to become a gag writer for the Marx Brothers, Lucille Ball, and others, and as a screenwriter for acts such as Bob Hope and Red Skelton. His live-action films still betray elements of his animation background; Tashlin peppers them with unlikely sight gags, breakneck pacing, and unexpected plot twists.

Beginning with the 1956 film The Girl Can't Help It, with its satirical look at early rock and roll, Tashlin had a streak of commercial successes with the Martin and Lewis film Hollywood or Bust in 1956, Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? in 1957, and four of Jerry Lewis' early solo films (Rock-A-Bye Baby, The Geisha Boy, Cinderfella, and It's Only Money.) Many of these have attained cult status. Moreover, in the 1950s Tashlin came to the approving attention of the French film magazine, Cahiers du Cinéma, in reviews that the director dismissed as "all this philosophical double-talk." Also, Rock Hunter's broad, colorful satire of Madison Avenue advertising earned it a spot on the National Film Registry in 2000.

In the 1960s, Tashlin's films lost some of their spark, and his career ended in the latter part of that decade, along with that of most of the stars with whom he had worked. His final film was The Private Navy of Sgt. O'Farrell starring Bob Hope and Phyllis Diller in 1968. He briefly returned at MGM in the 1960s to produce the animated film The Bear that Wasn't, based on his own book, directed by Chuck Jones.

Author

Tashlin wrote and illustrated three books, The Bear That Wasn't (1946), The Possum That Didn't (1950), and The World That Isn't (1951). These are often referred to as "children's books," although all contained satirical elements that could only be fully understood by adult readers. He also wrote and self-published an instructional booklet entitled How to Create Cartoons (about cartoon drawing, not animation) in 1952.
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This biography says:

...Beginning with the 1956 film The Girl Can't Help It, with its satirical look at early rock and roll, Tashlin had a streak of commercial successes with the Martin and Lewis film Hollywood or Bust in 1956, Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? in 1957, and four of Jerry Lewis' early solo films (Rock-A-Bye Baby, The Geisha Boy, Cinderfella, and It's Only Money.) Many of these have attained cult status...

That biography says:

After the split, Lewis remained at Paramount and became a major comedy star with his debut film The Delicate Delinquent in 1957. Teaming with director Frank Tashlin, whose background as a Looney Tunes director suited Lewis's brand of humor, he starred in five more films, and even appeared uncredited as Itchy McRabbitt in Li'l Abner (1959)...

This biography says:

...In the 1960s, Tashlin's films lost some of their spark, and his career ended in the latter part of that decade, along with that of most of the stars with whom he had worked. His final film was The Private Navy of Sgt. O'Farrell starring Bob Hope and Phyllis Diller in 1968. He briefly returned at MGM in the 1960s to produce the animated film The Bear that Wasn't, based on his own book, directed by Chuck Jones.

That biography says:

...He has cited among his major influences Roger Corman, Chuck Jones, Frank Tashlin, James Whale, and Jean Cocteau, as well as an admiration for the film, Hellzapoppin', from which he frequently borrows jokes because of how difficult the film is to see in the United States.

This biography says:

...He signed his comic strip "Tish Tash." Tashlin was fired from the studio when he refused to give Schlesinger a cut of his comic strip revenues. He joined the Ub Iwerks studio in 1934. He moved to Hal Roach's studio in 1935 as a writer. He returned to Schlesinger in 1936 as an animation director where his diverse interest and knowledge of the industry brought a new understanding of camerawork to the Warners directors...

This biography says:

Tashlin moved on from animation in 1946 to become a gag writer for the Marx Brothers, Lucille Ball, and others, and as a screenwriter for acts such as Bob Hope and Red Skelton. His live-action films still betray elements of his animation background; Tashlin peppers them with unlikely sight gags, breakneck pacing, and unexpected plot twists...

That biography says:

Avery, with the assistance of Clampett, Jones, and new associate director Frank Tashlin, laid the foundation for a style of animation that dethroned The Walt Disney Studio as the kings of animated short films, and created a legion of cartoon stars whose names still shine around the world today...

This biography says:

...He signed his comic strip "Tish Tash." Tashlin was fired from the studio when he refused to give Schlesinger a cut of his comic strip revenues. He joined the Ub Iwerks studio in 1934. He moved to Hal Roach's studio in 1935 as a writer. He returned to Schlesinger in 1936 as an animation director where his diverse interest and knowledge of the industry brought a new understanding of camerawork to the Warners directors...

That biography says:

...Clampett finished Avery's remaining unfinished cartoons. When McCabe joined the armed forces, Frank Tashlin rejoined Schlesinger as director, and that unit was eventually turned over to Robert McKimson. Clampett himself left in 1946; his unit was taken over by Arthur Davis.

That biography says:

...He stayed with Disney's studio for two years before moving to that of Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising. In 1945, McKimson was promoted to director, replacing Frank Tashlin. He shared this position with Friz Freleng and Chuck Jones from 1949, when the number of animation units were reduced from four to three when the Arthur Davis unit was disbanded, until the closing of the Warner Bros...

That biography says:

...The Frank Tashlin-directed Disorderly Orderly was another entry in the then-popular Jerry Lewis theatrical series...

That biography says:

By the mid-50s, other studios offered Ekberg work. Paramount Studios and Frank Tashlin cast her in Hollywood or Bust (1956) and Artists and Models (1955) both starring Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis...

That biography says:

...Returning to Hollywood from a successful run with Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter, the 1955 Broadway production in New York, she starred in Frank Tashlin's camp comic film The Girl Can't Help It (1956). Mansfield's first starring role featured her as an outrageously voluptuous but tone-deaf girlfriend of a retired racketeer...

This biography says:

...He briefly returned at MGM in the 1960s to produce the animated film The Bear that Wasn't, based on his own book, directed by Chuck Jones.

That biography says:

...Jones became a director (or "supervisor", the original title for an animation director in the studio) himself in 1938 when Frank Tashlin left the studio. Jones' first cartoon was The Night Watchman, which featured a cute kitten who would later evolve into Sniffles the mouse...

That biography says:

...(Carl Stalling took over as music director.) Brown introduced Blanc to the animation directors (Tex Avery, Bob Clampett, Friz Freleng and Frank Tashlin) who loved Mel's voices. The first cartoon Blanc worked on was Picador Porky as the voice of a drunken bull...

This biography says:

...Van Beuren, but he was just as much a drifter in his animation career as he had been as a teenager. Tashlin joined Leon Schlesinger's cartoon studio at Warner Bros. as an animator in 1932, where he was noted as a fast animator...

That biography says:

...Freleng's talent quickly shone through, and Schlesinger's hiring of Frederick "Tex" Avery, Carl Stalling, and Frank Tashlin further increased the quality of the studio's output. He later added Bob Clampett, Chuck Jones, and Mel Blanc, and collectively these men created such famous characters as Porky Pig, Daffy Duck, and Bugs Bunny...

That biography says:

*Rachel Talalay *Alain Tanner *Danis Tanovic *Dallas Tanner *Andrei Tarkovsky *Quentin Tarantino *Bela Tarr *Frank Tashlin *Jacques Tati *Norman Taurog *Bertrand Tavernier *André Téchiné *Julien Temple *Andy Tennant *J...