Photograph of Liane de Pougy.
Liane de Pougy

Overview

Liane de Pougy http://www.brasilcult.pro.br/teatro/Painel18.jpg (2 July 1869 - 26 December 1950), was a Folies Bergères dancer renowned as one of Paris's most beautiful and notorious courtesans.

Early Life and Marriage

Born Anne Marie Chassaigne at La Flèche, Sarthe, France, the daughter of Pierre Blaise Eugène Chassaigne and his wife Aimée Lopez, she was raised in a nunnery. She entered into an arranged marriage to a ship's officer, Armand Pourpe, which was abusive and ended in divorce. By this marriage she had her only child, Marco Pourpe. After this marriage failed, she began dabbling in acting and prostitution.

After Paris

After moving to Paris, from her position at the Folies she became a noted demimondaine, rival of "La Belle Otero". She took her last name from one of her paramours, a Comte or Vicomte de Pougy. Actress Sarah Bernhardt, faced with the task of teaching Liane to act, advised her that when she was on stage, it would be best to keep her "pretty mouth shut". Her lesbian affair with writer Natalie Clifford Barney is recorded in her novel Idylle Saphique, published around 1901. In 1899, after seeing de Pougy at a dance hall in Paris, Barney presented herself at de Pougy's residence in a page costume and announced that she was a "page of love" sent by Sappho. Although de Pougy was one of the most famous women in France at the time, constantly sought after by wealthy and titled men, Barney's audacity charmed and seduced her. The two were said to have had deep feelings for one another for the remainder of their lives.

Second Marriage

Upon her marriage to Prince Georges Ghika in 1920 she became Princess Ghika; this marriage ended in separation, though not divorce. Her son's death as an aviator in World War I turned her towards religion and she became a tertiary of the Order of Saint Dominic as Sister Anne-Mary. She became involved in the Asylum of Saint Agnes, devoted to the care of children with birth defects. She died at Lausanne, Switzerland.

Iconography

Portraits by Antonio de La Gandara - www.lagandara.fr

References

*My Blue Notebooks (Mes cahiers bleu, her memoirs), published in English in 1979. ISBN 1-58542-156-1
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This biography says:

After moving to Paris, from her position at the Folies she became a noted demimondaine, rival of "La Belle Otero". She took her last name from one of her paramours, a Comte or Vicomte de Pougy. Actress Sarah Bernhardt, faced with the task of teaching Liane to act, advised her that when she was on stage, it would be best to keep her "pretty mouth shut"...

This biography says:

...Actress Sarah Bernhardt, faced with the task of teaching Liane to act, advised her that when she was on stage, it would be best to keep her "pretty mouth shut". Her lesbian affair with writer Natalie Clifford Barney is recorded in her novel Idylle Saphique, published around 1901. In 1899, after seeing de Pougy at a dance hall in Paris, Barney presented herself at de Pougy's residence in a page costume and announced that she was a "page of love" sent by Sappho...

That biography says:

...Barney said she knew by age 12 that she was lesbian, and was determined to "live openly, without hiding anything". In 1899, after seeing the courtesan Liane de Pougy at a dance hall in Paris, she presented herself at de Pougy's residence in a page costume and announced that she was a "page of love" sent by Sappho...

This biography says:

After moving to Paris, from her position at the Folies she became a noted demimondaine, rival of "La Belle Otero". She took her last name from one of her paramours, a Comte or Vicomte de Pougy. Actress Sarah Bernhardt, faced with the task of teaching Liane to act, advised her that when she was on stage, it would be best to keep her "pretty mouth shut"...

That biography says:

...She soon developed a reputation as a serious dramatic actress, earning the title "The Divine Sarah"; arguably, she may have been the most famous actress of the 19th century. She coached many young women in the art of acting, including actress and courtesan Liane de Pougy.

This biography says:

Portraits by Antonio de La Gandara - www.lagandara.fr

This biography says:

...In 1899, after seeing de Pougy at a dance hall in Paris, Barney presented herself at de Pougy's residence in a page costume and announced that she was a "page of love" sent by Sappho. Although de Pougy was one of the most famous women in France at the time, constantly sought after by wealthy and titled men, Barney's audacity charmed and seduced her...