Photograph of Kim Newman.
Kim Newman

Overview

Kim Newman (born July 31, 1959) is an English journalist, film critic, and fiction writer. Recurring interests visible in his work include film history and horror fiction—both of which he attributes to seeing Tod Browning's Dracula at the age of eleven—and alternate fictional versions of history. He has won the Bram Stoker Award, the International Horror Guild Award, and the BSFA award, and has been nominated for the World Fantasy Award.

He was born in London and raised in Aller, Somerset. He was educated at Dr. Morgan's Grammar School in Bridgwater, and set his experimental semi-autobiographical novel Life's Lottery (1999) in a fictionalised version of the town called Sedgwater. He studied English at the University of Sussex. Early in his career, Newman was a journalist on the City Limits listings magazine and Knave.

Non-fiction

Newman's first two books were both non-fiction and go some way to demonstrating his range. Ghastly Beyond Belief: The Science Fiction and Fantasy Book of Quotations (1985), co-written with his friend Neil Gaiman, is a light-hearted tribute to entertainingly bad prose in fantastic fiction. Nightmare Movies: A critical history of the horror film, 1968-88 (1988) is a serious history of horror films.

Nightmare Movies was followed by Wild West Movies: Or How the West Was Found, Won, Lost, Lied About, Filmed and Forgotten (1990) and Millennium Movies: End of the World Cinema (1999). Newman's non-fiction also includes the BFI Companion to Horror (1996) and Horror: 100 Best Books (co-editor, 1988), which won a Bram Stoker Award for Best Non-Fiction.

Newman acts as one of several contributing editors to the UK film magazine Empire. He also contributes to Rotten Tomatoes, Venue and Sight & Sound.

Fiction

A recurring feature of Newman's fiction is his fondness for reinterpreting historical figures (particularly from the entertainment industry) and other authors' characters in new settings, either realistic alternate-history or outright fantasy. Some of these characters (e.g. Dracula) are easily recognised. Many more, particularly minor characters, are deliberately obscured and may be considered Easter eggs for perceptive readers.
Novels
Newman's first published novel was The Night Mayor (1989), set in a virtual reality based on old black-and-white detective movies. In the same year, as "Jack Yeovil", he began contributing to a series of novels published by Games Workshop, set in the world of their Warhammer and Dark Future wargaming and role-playing games. Games Workshop's fiction imprint Black Flame returned the Dark Future books to print in 2006, publishing Demon Download, Krokodil Tears and an expanded, 250-page version of the short story "Route 666". There are no plans for Newman to return to finish the series.

Newman's most famous novel is Anno Dracula, published in 1992. The novel is set in 1888, during Jack the Ripper's killing spree — but a different 1888 to the one we know, in which Dracula succeeded in becoming the ruler of England. In the novel, fictional characters — not only from Dracula, but also from other works of Victorian era fiction — appear alongside historical persons. One major character, the vampire Geneviève Dieudonné, had previously appeared (in a different setting) in his Warhammer novels. (Newman has stated there are three alternate versions of Geneviève: the Warhammer version, the Anno Dracula version, and a Diogenes Club version who appears in the Seven Stars collection of linked stories and The Secret Files of the Diogenes Club.)

Anno Dracula was followed by a series of novels and shorter works that followed the same alternative history, including The Bloody Red Baron (set in World War I), and Judgement of Tears: Anno Dracula 1959 (titled Dracula Cha Cha Cha in the UK). Some of the short stories are available online; see below.

Other novels include Life's Lottery (1999), in which the protagonist's life story is determined by the reader's choices (an adult version of the Choose Your Own Adventure series of children's books), The Quorum (1994), Jago (1991), and Bad Dreams (1990).

He has written a Doctor Who novella, Time and Relative, which was published by Telos in 2001.
Short stories
Newman is also a prolific writer of short stories; his first published story was "Dreamers", which appeared in Interzone in 1982. His short story collections include The Original Dr. Shade, and Other Stories (1994), Famous Monsters (1995), Seven Stars (2000), Where the Bodies are Buried (2000), Unforgivable Stories (2000), The Man from the Diogenes Club (2006) and The Secret Files of the Diogenes Club (2007). There is also Back in the USSA (1997), a collection of stories co-written with Eugene Byrne, set in an alternate history where the United States had a communist revolution in the early twentieth century and Russia didn't.

Many of his stories--notably those collected in Seven Stars, The Man from the Diogenes Club and The Secret Files of the Diogenes Club--feature agents of the Diogenes Club, the gentlemen's club created by Arthur Conan Doyle for the Sherlock Holmes story "The Adventure of the Greek Interpreter". In Newman's stories, it is a cover for a top-secret establishment of the British government, described as "an institution that quietly existed to cope with matters beyond the purview of regular police and intelligence services".

One particular sequence focuses on the adventures during the 1970s of psychic investigator Richard Jeperson; the stories homage various aspects of '70s British culture through adventures reminiscent of '70s television series such as The Avengers and Department S. (A version of the Diogenes Club also appears in the Anno Dracula series, complete with alternative version of Jeperson. The Diogenes Club series, conversely, sometimes includes alternative versions of characters who first appeared in the Anno Dracula series.)

The short story "Famous Monsters", in which a Martian left over from the invasion in H.G. Wells' The War of the Worlds gets a job in Hollywood, was included on an information package sent to Mars by a US-Russian probe in 1994.

Bibliography

Novels
*The Night Mayor (1989) *Bad Dreams (1990) *Jago (1991) *The Quorum (1994) *Life's Lottery (1999)

*Anno Dracula series ** Anno Dracula (1992) ** The Bloody Red Baron (1995) ** Dracula Cha Cha Cha (also published as Judgement of Tears) (1998) ** Johnny Alucard

As "Jack Yeovil" *Warhammer setting **Drachenfels **Beasts in Velvet **Genevieve Undead (three novellas published as a single book) **Silver Nails (short stories) **The Vampire Genevieve (compilation of the above four books) *Dark Future setting **Krokodil Tears **Demon Download **Route 666 **Comeback Tour *Orgy of the Blood Parasites

External links

*The Kim Newman Web Site — official site *Stories online **On Newman's website ***Who Dares, Wins (A-D alternate history: the 1980 Iranian Embassy Siege, with vampires [and transferred to the Romanian embassy]) ***Coastal City (how shifting continuities in comics universes affect the people in them, from their point of view) **Hosted by Infinity Plus ***The Pierce-Arrow Stalled, and... (alternate history: Hollywood without the Hays CodeMae West and Errol Flynn as we never saw them, but as Nature intended) ***The McCarthy Witch Hunt (alternate history: McCarthyism as a hunt for actual witches, featuring one Samantha Stevens) ***Coppola's Dracula (A-D alternate history: the making of Apocalypse Now à la Hearts of Darkness, with vampires) **Hosted by Sci Fiction ***Tomorrow Town (Diogenes Club agents investigate a murder in a community created in imitation of the gleaming future depicted in 1960s scifi) ***Soho Golem (Diogenes Club agents investigate the murders of a string of Soho vice lords by apparently supernatural means) ***The Serial Murders (Diogenes Club agents investigate a soap opera which affects reality) ***Castle in the Desert (A-D alternate history: Raymond Chandler, with vampires) **Hosted by bbc.co.uk: ***Mildew Manor, or The Italian Smile (parody of gothic horror) ***A Shambles in Belgravia (Professor Moriarty vs. Irene Adler) **The Wandering Christian (with Eugene Byrne; alternate history: Constantine loses the Battle of Milvian Bridge; without him, Christianity and the Roman Empire collapse. The story is also a take on the legend of the Wandering Jew) *The Kim Newman Archive — an ongoing project to archive all of Newman's film related writings. *
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This biography says:

*The Kim Newman Web Site — official site *Stories online **On Newman's website ***Who Dares, Wins (A-D alternate history: the 1980 Iranian Embassy Siege, with vampires [and transferred to the Romanian embassy]) ***Coastal City (how shifting continuities in comics universes affect the people in them, from their point of view) **Hosted by Infinity Plus ***The Pierce-Arrow Stalled, and... (alternate history: Hollywood without the Hays Code — Mae West and Errol Flynn as we never saw them, but as Nature intended) ***The McCarthy Witch Hunt (alternate history: McCarthyism as a hunt for actual witches, featuring one Samantha Stevens) ***Coppola's Dracula (A-D alternate history: the making of Apocalypse Now à la Hearts of Darkness, with vampires) **Hosted by Sci Fiction ***Tomorrow Town (Diogenes Club agents investigate a murder in a community created in imitation of the gleaming future depicted in 1960s scifi) ***Soho Golem (Diogenes Club agents investigate the murders of a string of Soho vice lords by apparently supernatural means) ***The Serial Murders (Diogenes Club agents investigate a soap opera which affects reality) ***Castle in the Desert (A-D alternate history: Raymond Chandler, with vampires) **Hosted by bbc.co.uk: ***Mildew Manor, or The Italian Smile (parody of gothic horror) ***A Shambles in Belgravia (Professor Moriarty vs...

This biography says:

...Many of his stories--notably those collected in Seven Stars, The Man from the Diogenes Club and The Secret Files of the Diogenes Club--feature agents of the Diogenes Club, the gentlemen's club created by Arthur Conan Doyle for the Sherlock Holmes story "The Adventure of the Greek Interpreter". In Newman's stories, it is a cover for a top-secret establishment of the British government, described as "an institution that quietly existed to cope with matters beyond the purview of regular police and intelligence services"...

This biography says:

...(alternate history: Hollywood without the Hays Code — Mae West and Errol Flynn as we never saw them, but as Nature intended) ***The McCarthy Witch Hunt (alternate history: McCarthyism as a hunt for actual witches, featuring one Samantha Stevens) ***Coppola's Dracula (A-D alternate history: the making of Apocalypse Now à la Hearts of Darkness, with vampires) **Hosted by Sci Fiction ***Tomorrow Town (Diogenes Club agents investigate a murder in a community created in imitation of the gleaming future depicted in 1960s scifi) ***Soho Golem (Diogenes Club agents investigate the murders of a string of Soho vice lords by apparently supernatural means) ***The Serial Murders (Diogenes Club agents investigate a soap opera which affects reality) ***Castle in the Desert (A-D alternate history: Raymond Chandler, with vampires) **Hosted by bbc.co.uk: ***Mildew Manor, or The Italian Smile (parody of gothic horror) ***A Shambles in Belgravia (Professor Moriarty vs...

This biography says:

...Recurring interests visible in his work include film history and horror fiction—both of which he attributes to seeing Tod Browning's Dracula at the age of eleven—and alternate fictional versions of history. He has won the Bram Stoker Award, the International Horror Guild Award, and the BSFA award, and has been nominated for the World Fantasy Award...

This biography says:

...Newman's most famous novel is Anno Dracula, published in 1992. The novel is set in 1888, during Jack the Ripper's killing spree — but a different 1888 to the one we know, in which Dracula succeeded in becoming the ruler of England...

That biography says:

...(2006): David Cronenberg (interviews) (ISBN 0-85965-376-5) * Piers Handling (1983): The Shape of Rage: The Films of David Cronenberg (ISBN 0-7736-1137-1) * Kim Newman (1989): Nightmare Movies: A Critical History of the Horror Film 1968-1988 (ISBN 0-517-57366-0) *Drehli Robnik, Michael Palm, eds...

That biography says:

The philosopher lent his name to the fictional Diogenes Club, an organization that Sherlock Holmes' brother Mycroft Holmes belongs to in the story "The Greek Interpreter" by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The group is the focus of a number of Holmes pastiches by Kim Newman....

That biography says:

* "Nunivak Snowflakes" - Originally published in Interzone #36 (June 1990) * "Dilation Sleep" - Originally published in Interzone #39 (September 1990); reprinted in Galactic North * "Enola" - Originally published in Interzone #54 (December 1991); reprinted in Zima Blue and Other Stories * "Digital to Analogue" - Originally published in In Dreams (1992), Paul McAuley and Kim Newman, eds.; reprinted in Zima Blue and Other Stories, Limited Edition * "Byrd Land Six" - Originally published in Interzone #96 (June 1995); reprinted in The Ant Men of Tibet and Other Stories (2001, ISBN 1-903468-02-7), David Pringle, ed...

That biography says:

...It has been observed that Kneale on some occasions operated a double-standard with adaptations; being unhappy when others made changes to his stories, but willing to make changes to stories he was adapting into script form. Referring to The Woman in Black adaptation, the writer and critic Kim Newman noted that: "He was very offended at the notion of Susan Hill using the name of Kipps from HG Wells as the hero of The Woman in Black, and so he decided not to use it and to change the hero's name to Kidd...

This biography says:

...Ghastly Beyond Belief: The Science Fiction and Fantasy Book of Quotations (1985), co-written with his friend Neil Gaiman, is a light-hearted tribute to entertainingly bad prose in fantastic fiction. Nightmare Movies: A critical history of the horror film, 1968-88 (1988) is a serious history of horror films...

That biography says:

...In 1984, he wrote his first book, a biography of the band Duran Duran, as well as Ghastly Beyond Belief, a book of quotations, with Kim Newman. He also wrote interviews and articles for many British magazines, including Knave. In the late 1980s, he wrote Don't Panic: The Official Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy Companion in what he calls a "classic English humour" style...

That biography says:

...His 1959 collection Nine Horrors and a Dream, with classic stories like "Slime" and "Canavan's Back Yard", is celebrated in an essay by Stephen Gallagher in the book Horror: 100 Best Books, edited by Stephen Jones (author) and Kim Newman.

That biography says:

...Ewers appears as a fictional character in Kim Newman's Anno Dracula. He is a predatory vampire who travels briefly with Edgar Allan Poe.

That biography says:

...On another occasion he stormed off after Mark Radcliffe insulted Elvis Presley and made good on his threat not to return to the studio, though he did eventually return. On days where Mark could not make it into the studio his slot was usually covered by Kim Newman....

That biography says:

...In 1981, he made Docteur Jekyll et les femmes (Blood of Dr Jekyll), a version of the Jekyll and Hyde story starring Udo Kier and Patrick Magee and depicting Jekyll's transformation as a violent rebellion against the Victorian morality. In his 1988 book Nightmare Movies, Kim Newman described the film as "dark, misanthropic and interestingly offensive". He made a brief return to animation with his 1984 short film Scherzo infernal...

That biography says:

...The Washington Post claimed it was "a viciously funny first screenplay" from Barancik, and Kim Newman of Empire called his screenplay "superb". Barancik worked steadily in the industry but with little to show for it until receiving shared screenplay credit for 2002's No Good Deed...

That biography says:

...Hundreds of entries and literary essays are provided on a variety of subjects, topics and writers, contributed by such genre luminaries as Ramsey Campbell, Kim Newman, T. E. D. Klein, John Crowley, Colin Wilson, Thomas M. Disch, Ron Goulart, Whitley Strieber, and many others...